Maipac Nespresso-compatible coffee capsules made with home compostable polybutylene succinate (PBS) by Sun Circle.

Some example colours in polybutylene succinate (PBS) by Sun Circle with masterbatch (colour) by Grafe. PBS provides a home compostable alternative to polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) in packaging applications, for example.

Kvadrat Really materials are produced from recycled textiles collected from production waste, industrial laundries, the fashion industry and Kvadrat’s production and supply chain. The textiles are sorted by colour and re-milled in Denmark. Subsequently, the fibres are either blended into standard products or used to create a nonwoven base for Kvadrat Really materials, such as acoustic solutions and panels for furniture and interiors. The compressed panels are made with 9% bio-based polypropylene (bio-PP) and 17% bio-based polyethylene (bio-PE) binder. According to the company's environmental product declaration (EPD), Kvadrat Really has a carbon footprint of 0.95 kgCO2/kg in the production phase (excluding use and end of life). The standard product is 10 mm thick and 1100 x 3000 mm, weighing 29 kg. This gives a density of around 88 kg/m3. Image Kvadrat.

Ceramic outdoor table by Muller Van Severen for Hay, features a bright yellow porcelain top on a powder coated steel tube and concrete base.

3D printed vases in polylactic acid (PLA) by Sheyn. They have a glass insert to allow them to be used for fresh flowers.

KK44860 side table, designed by Kaare Klint for Carl Hansen & Søn, 1932, in oiled walnut

Terrazzo countertop made with stones embedded in polyester resin, polished to a gloss finish.

Wednesday table, by Tord Boontje, 2004, painted pine with nails

Plastic-lined disposable paper cup. Some mills can handle single-sided plastic lining - the pulp is extracted and the plastic filtered out and burnt for fuel. But typically this type of packaging is sent to landfill or incinerated. In this case, the plastic lining is polyethylene (PE). It is also possible to use polylactic acid (PLA) to produce an industrially compostable cup.

Eva Solo porcelain butter dish with oak lid.

EM Table, by Jean Prouvé for Vitra, 1950, featuring a solid European Oak wood top

Polished oak table top showing distinctive rays and flecks

PK54 table, by Poul Kjærholm for Fritz Hansen, features a rolled grey Fior di Bosco marble top.
Relevant materials
Marble, Slab

Epic coffee table, by GamFratesi for Gubi, cut from travertine stone - a form of terrestrial limestone deposited around mineral springs.
Relevant materials
Limestone, Slab

Doric coffee table, by GamFratesi for Gubi, in polished limestone
Relevant materials
Limestone, Slab

Epic coffee table, by GamFratesi for Gubi, cut from travertine stone - a form of terrestrial limestone deposited around mineral springs.
Relevant materials
Limestone, Slab

Cross-section through a table top made with relief wood panel encapsulated in cast water-clear epoxy resin
Relevant materials
Epoxy, EP, Resin, Cast


Dinesen Douglas fir plank trestle table at the Weight of Wood exhibition, 2023, by Christian+Jade

Adnet coffee table, by Jacques Adnet for Gubi, 1950, featuring stitched pigmented leather trim, gilded brass and glass top.

Ecogres recycled stoneware ceramics by Grestel. Made up of 90% recycled contents derived from ceramic surplus and other additives. Image Grestel.

Memphis mug, by Takt for Stilleben, is made with Ecogres recycled clay. Made up of 90% recycled clay, Ecogres is a high-fire stoneware. This mug is finished with a gloss transparent glaze to maintain the natural colour and imperfections of the recycled material.

Carmel coffee table, by OEO Studio for Gubi, made with glazed stoneware.

Tropique dining table, by Mathieu Matégot for Gubi, 1950, features a perforated, pressed, folded, welded and powder coated steel top

Grip Table, 2011, designed by Troels Grum-Schwensen, features a high pressure laminate (HPL) paper top, supported by an extruded aluminium beam with cast aluminium legs, polyester powder coated